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Guide · updated November 2026

Construction guarantees in France

French law protects the client from acceptance of the works.

Completion guarantee – 1 year

Civil Code art. 1792-6: the builder repairs all defects noted at acceptance or during the following year.

Two-year guarantee

Art. 1792-3: covers equipment separable from the structure, such as radiators or taps.

Ten-year guarantee (décennale)

Art. 1792: for 10 years from acceptance, the builder is liable for damage that compromises the structure’s soundness or makes it unfit for use.

Dommages-ouvrage insurance

It is mandatory for the client and pays out quickly without waiting for liability to be decided. Failing to hold compulsory insurance carries up to 6 months’ imprisonment and/or a €75,000 fine.

Sources

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